In a hearing of the House Ways and Means Trade Subcommittee, Kevin Paap described a litany of trade barriers faced by farmers and ranchers. Paap is president of the Minnesota Farm Bureau and board member of the American Farm Bureau Federation.
In response, Paap asked Congress to approve the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade agreement while supporting ongoing negotiations toward a successful Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership with the European Union.
AFBF estimates U.S. farmers and ranchers will gain $4.4 billion in yearly profits from passage of the Trans-Pacific Partnership alone—profits that have taken on special importance during the ongoing farm downturn.
“Expanding our trade opportunities happens through tariff reduction and removal, and by the adoption of science-based standards for international agricultural and food trade,” said Paap, who also chairs AFBF’s Trade Advisory Committee.
American producers will see significant reductions in trade barriers if the TPP is approved. Japan, for instance, has agreed to slash tariffs on U.S. beef from 38.5 percent to nine percent over 16 years.
Canada will also open its market to more U.S. agricultural products by reducing restrictions on dairy, poultry and eggs from the U.S. Under the agreement, American dairy producers will gain access to 3.25 percent of the Canadian dairy market over five years. Canada will also allow imports of duty-free U.S. eggs up to 2.3 percent of domestic production.
Paap also backed progress towards a similar pact with the EU, the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership. He cited rising anti-science sentiment as a major obstacle to American goods abroad.
“The EU was once the largest destination for U.S. agricultural exports,” Paap said. “Today, it has fallen to our fifth-largest export market. Tariff and regulatory barriers have become a significant impediment to increased exports. These negotiations must result in a modern, science- and risk-based approach to food safety, based on international standards, which can truly settle disputes.”
